as(as是什么意思?)
as
1、as soon as+现在时态(Simple Present):用来表示一个事件发生之后紧接着立即发生的动作。
例如:I will call you as soon as I arrive home.
我一到家就给你打电话。
2、as soon as+过去时态(Simple Past):用来表示一个过去事件之后紧接着立即发生的动作。
例如:She left the office as soon as she finished her work.
她一完成工作就离开了办公室。
3、as soon as+将来时态(Future):用来表示一个将来事件发生之后紧接着立即发生的动作。
例如:I will send you the document as soon as I receive it.
我一收到文件就会把它发送给你。
用法
as soon as的用法一般是两种情况1、指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。
注:有时,为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何如何,需要用现在完成时。
如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.
我一洗完脸就和你一起去。
2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时。
如He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.
他一坐下就拿出了他的英语书。
一般来说as soon as前后的动词用主将从现,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
双语例句
1、Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job.一旦就业,即停发福利救济。
2、As soon as relations improve they will be allowed to go
一旦关系有所改善,他们就可以获准离开。
3、We will get your order to you as soon as possible.
我们将会把您的订货尽早送达。
4、As soon as I get my money I'm out of here!
我一拿到钱就走!
5、As soon as the opportunity presented itself,she would get another job.
一有机会,她就会另谋新职。
6、As soon as he turned his back,she would make her escape.
他一转身,她就逃跑。
7、As soon as he gets here we're ready to go.
他一到我们就可以开始。
8、Go and see your GP as soon as possible.
尽早去看你的全科医生。
9、Our neighbours made us welcome as soon as we arrived.
我们一到就受到了邻居们的欢迎。
10、I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
他一进屋我就认出了他。
11、I will come as soon as I possibly can.
我会尽快赶来的。
12、They ran away as soon as the first shot was fired.
第一枪刚响他们就跑了。
13、We'll deliver the goods as soon as we can.
我们将尽快交货。
14、Please send it as soon as possible.
请尽快把它寄出去。
15、As soon as the kids arrived,order went out of the window.
孩子们一到,一切就都乱了套。
as是什么意思?
as——正截面上所有纵向受拉钢筋的合力点至截面受拉边缘的竖向距离。
as=保护层厚度+箍筋直径+纵筋直径的一半。
如果近似地算,可以认为第二排钢筋的中心到截面边缘的距离就是as;如果要精确计算,用每根钢筋面积与其中心到截面边缘距离乘积的和除以钢筋总面积。工程上一般用近似算法,误差很小,而且偏于安全。
扩展资料:
假设双排钢筋间距为s,混凝土保护层厚度为c,纵向钢筋直径为d,箍筋直径为d1,梁高(或者板厚)为h,截面的有效高度h0计算如下:
对于梁 h0=h-(c+d/2+d1) (一排钢筋)
h0=h-(c+d+s/2+d1) (两排钢筋)
对于板 h0=h-(c+d/2)
参考资料来源:百度百科-截面有效高度
as的用法
as作连词的用法:
1.作“在-------期间,当----的时候”引导时间状语从句.注意与when、 while的用法区别。
①下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。
1)用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指一边----一边. 如:
The girl sings as she goes to school.
He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest.
2)表示两个同步发生的动作或行为,意思是随着-----的发展.如:
As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful .
As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything.
3)表示两个短暂行为或事情几乎同时发生.如:I watched her as she read the book.
I thought of it just as you opened your mouth.
Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry.
4)接在名词后面表示某一个年龄段时.如:
As a young man, he was active in sports.
②when作"当……的时候"解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。如:When I was at college, I could speak several foreign languages. When the clock struck twelve, I had slept for 2hours.
③ while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生。如:Work while you work. Play while you play.
2. As =Since 作"既然"、"由于"解,引导原因状语从句,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。如: As he’s been ill for ages, I will help him.
As / Since you're not feeling well, you may stay at home.
As he wasn't ready , we went without him.
3. As =in the way that作"像"、"按照……的方式"解,引导方式状语从句。如:
Do as I told you.
Remember, you must do everything as I do.
4. 用于as--- as或not / so/ as ---- as中,前一个as是副词,后一个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。如:They helped the old as much as possible.
I don't speak English so/ as well as she does.
5. 表示虽然,尽管 等,引导让步状语从句,常用倒装语序,模式为:
adj. /adv. / n.+as +主语+谓语+主句。如: Young as he is, he knows much.
Tired as they were, they walked on.
6. 表示也------一样。 She is a doctor, as was her husband.
(二)、 as作关系代词,引导定语从句,表示正如,这一点.如:
He is very careful, as we all know.
As is well-known, Taiwan belongs to China.
另外,当先行词被the same, such等词修饰时,常用as来引导定语从句。如:
Such a clever girl as she can learn anything quickly.
I was reading the same book as he bought yesterday.
(三)、as作介词的用法.
1.表示好像。如:He dressed as a policeman.
2. 表示作为当作。如:I found a job as a guide.
3. 当某人是某身份时。如:As a child , she was sent to abroad.
4. as引导的介词短语大多用作状语,as译为"作为";少数情况可引起宾语补足语。如:
As a Party member, I'll take the lead in everything. (状语)
She works as a model. (状语)
She has me as one of her best friends.(引起宾语补足语)
(四)、作副词的用法 1 表示与------等同。如:This dress is twice as expensive as that one. 2 像,如等。如:As before, he remained unmoved.
总之,通过以上的分析,我们对as的词性和用法有了比较全面的理解和把握,才能在实际的运用中做到心中有数,应付裕如。
as用法大全17种用法
as用法大全:
一、介词as
1.好像
They entered the building disguised as cleaners.
他们伪装成清洁工进入了大楼。
2.作为;当作
I respect him as a writer and as a man.
我尊重他这位作家,也尊重他这个人。
二、副词as
1.与……等同;和……一样。用于句型as……as,
This dress is twice as expensive as that.
这件裙子比那件贵一倍。
He recited as much of the poem as he could remember.
他把诗中记得住的都背了出来。
2.像;如
As before he remained unmoved.
他像往常一样无动于衷。
三、连词as
1.在……期间;当……时
As he grew older, he lost interest in everything, except gardening.
随着年纪越来越大,他对一切都失去了兴趣,除了园艺。
2.因为
As he's been ill perhaps she;ll need some help.
她由于生病可能需要些帮助。
3.尽管;虽然
Young as I am, I already know what career I want to follow.
我虽然还小,可是对想要从事的职业早已胸有成竹了。
4.以……的方式;按照
Why didn't you catch the last bus as I told you to?
你怎么不听我的话赶上末班车呢?
5.为……之事实;正如
Cyprus, as you know, is an island in the Mediterranean.
如你所知,塞浦路斯是地中海的一个岛国。
6.也一样(通常后接be或do+主语)
He's a doctor, as was his wife before she had children.
他是医生,他妻子生孩子之前也当过医生。
四、固定搭配
1.as for sb.至于
As for the hotel, it was very uncomfortable and miles from the sea.
至于旅馆呢,非常不舒服,而且离海边还远。
2.as to sb./ sth.至于
As to correcting our homework, the teacher always makes us do it ourselves.
谈到批改我们的作业,老师总是让我们自己改。
3.as if / though 似乎;好像
He behaved as if nothing had happened.
他装作若无其事的样子。
4.as it is 照现状看;看样子
We were hoping to have a holiday next week, as it is, we may not be able to get away.
我们原本盼望着下周放假,看样子走不了了。
五、辨析
1.when / while / as
三者都可以引导时间状语从句,翻译成“当……时”。大多数情况下都可以互换。when没有具体要求,时间点和时间段都可以;while只能用于时间段;as更多了一个“随着”的意思,可以表达“一边……一边……”。
When my mother came into the house, she found me lying there awake.
当妈妈走进家门时,发现我正在那睁着眼躺着。
While we were talking happily, the teacher came in.
我们正谈着开心,老师走了进来。
The little girl sang as she went.
这个小女孩边走边唱。
2.because / for / since / as
这几个都接从句,表示因为,具体区别可以参照之前的文章提到“因为”只知道because?盘点其他不熟悉的表达方式,助力写作
3.although / as
这两个都可以引导让步状语从句,但是as要进行倒装。
Although he is young, he knows a lot.
=Young as he is, he knows a lot.
虽然他很小,但是他知道的很多。
4.as for / as to
两者都可以表示“至于”。as for 更倾向于比较性,两者有一定的对比。有时可以包含说话人的一种轻蔑、冷淡、不屑、甚至是厌恶之感;as to更倾向于客观陈述,谈话的内容大家都有所了解。
You can have a bed; as for him, he'll have to sleep on the floor.
你可以有张床,至于他嘛,打地铺去吧。
As to your ability to overfulfil the target, I never had the slightest doubt.
关于你超额完成目标的能力,我从未怀疑过。
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